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THE DAY THE EARTH STOOD
STILL
Unquestionably,
THE DAY THE EARTH STOOD STILL ($20) is one of the most significant
science fiction films ever made. While I don't want to bore anyone with an
analysis of the various levels upon which this film works (i.e. fifties
paranoia and the red menace), I find it most interesting that the film's
early anti-nuke message was transformed (intentionally or unintentionally)
into a Christ allegory. Those unfamiliar with THE DAY THE EARTH STOOD
STILL should skip ahead to the next paragraph, since the next few
sentences contain some spoilers. Anyone who has seen THE DAY THE EARTH
STOOD STILL will recognized various bits of religious symbolism
contained in the film-- a light in the sky heralds the arrival of a
celestial being, who assumes the identity of a "Carpenter."
After performing a "miracle" this "Carpenter" finds
himself persecuted and executed by the powers-that-be for trying to
deliver a message of peace and universal brotherhood. It is only after the
"Carpenter" is resurrected and ascends into the heavens that his
message is allowed to spread amongst the peoples of the world.
THE
DAY THE EARTH STOOD STILL opens with the arrival of a spaceship in
Washington D.C. Emerging from the spaceship is a very human looking alien
named Klaatu (Michael Rennie), who is wounded by the heavily armed
military that lay in wait outside of his craft. While hospitalized, Klaatu
makes it known that he has come to Earth with an important message for
mankind and wants to meet with representatives of all the world's
governments. Unfortunately mistrust and political turmoil makes such a
meeting impossible. Undeterred, Klaatu escapes from the hospital, but not
before borrowing the clothing and identity of another patient, which will
give him the opportunity to understand the people of the Earth by mixing
with the common man. Taking a room in a Washington D.C. boardinghouse,
Klaatu is befriended by widow Helen Benson (Patricia Neal) and her young
son Bobby (Billy Gray). While learning about America from Bobby, Klaatu is
encouraged to pay a visit to noted scientist Jacob Barnhardt (Sam Jaffe),
whose connections to the worldwide scientific community, may offer the
alien a way of delivering his all important message. The cast of THE
DAY THE EARTH STOOD STILL also features Hugh Marlowe, Frances Bavier,
Lock Martin and Frank Conroy.
20th
Century Fox Home Entertainment has made THE DAY THE EARTH STOOD STILL
available on DVD in a terrific looking full screen transfer that frames
the movie in its proper 1.37:1 aspect ratio. This is an absolutely
marvelous transfer black and white transfer that comes from newly restored
film elements. The image on the DVD is sharper and better defined than any
previous video incarnation of THE DAY THE EARTH STOOD STILL, even
besting a very fine mid-nineties Laserdisc transfer by a good margin.
There is more fine detail in the image here than in the past, which does
have the unfortunate effect of revealing some of the film's trickery.
Blacks are perfectly inky, plus the whites are crisp and completely
stable. Contrast is generally excellent, with only a bit of intentional
harshness. The restored film element and digitally fine tuned transfer
still displays occasional blemishes, as well as a somewhat perceivable
grain structure. Digital compression artifacts are well camouflaged
throughout.
THE
DAY THE EARTH STOOD STILL features Dolby Digital stereo and monaural
soundtrack options. While the stereo track does decode to standard
surround, only Bernard Herrmann's brilliant score shows any sign of having
a stereo-surround presence. I should note that the fully directional
stereo surround soundtrack created for a previous Laserdisc release of the
film is not included on this DVD. However, the stereo soundtrack provided
her is still preferable to the original monaural track because it allows
Herrmann's theremin flavored score to envelop the viewer, without
distracting them with artificial sounding sound effect pans. Dialogue and
the rest of the sounds remain pretty much localized to the center, while
being reproduced with crispness and tonal clarity. Fidelity is what one
might expect from a movie that is more than half a century old- lacking
the extreme frequencies at the top and bottom end. French and Spanish
language tracks are also encoded onto the DVD, as are English and Spanish
subtitles.
Full
motion video, animation and sound serve to enhance the DVD’s nifty retro
style interactive menus. Through the menus one has access to the standard
scene selection and set up features, as well as the supplements, which
have been spread across both sides of the DVD. Complementing the film is
director Robert Wise and fellow his director Nicholas Meyer, who are on
hand to discuss THE DAY THE EARTH STOOD STILL during a running
audio commentary that was produced for the special edition Laserdisc from
the mid-1990s. This is a terrific commentary filled with plenty of insight
into the making of this pivotal science fiction classic. Side one also
includes a Movie Tone News segment from 1951 and a
theatrical trailer.
Side
two features Making The Earth Stand Still, a seventy-minute
program produced for the aforementioned special edition Laserdisc release.
Featuring interviews with Robert Wise, producer Julian Blaustein, cast
members Patricia Neal and Billy Gray, this fascinating program covers
every aspect of the films production in terrific detail. Also included on
side two is a Restoration Comparison that shows various
video incarnations of ranging from an excellent Laserdisc master to awful
video masters and finally to the latest restorative efforts. Five
extensive photo galleries and bonus trailers for ONE MILLION YEARS B.C.
and JOURNEY TO THE CENTER OF THE EARTH close out the supplements.
THE
DAY THE EARTH STOOD STILL remains on of the most significant science
fiction movies ever made, and it has lost none of its impact, even after
more than a half a century. 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment has done a
tremendous job with the movie's presentation, as well as supplements,
making this important film something that every movie fan should add to
their DVD library without reservation. Absolutely recommended.
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This DVD review
is brought to you by
THE CINEMA LASER

The Day the Earth Stood Still (1951)
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